How Is PYC Therapeutics Advancing Four RNA Drug Candidates with $121M Cash?

PYC Therapeutics has reported significant progress across its four RNA therapeutic programs targeting rare genetic diseases, supported by a strong cash position of $121 million at the end of 2025. Key clinical milestones and regulatory plans set the stage for upcoming trial readouts and potential market entry.

  • Completion of safety review in healthy volunteers for Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) program
  • Initiation of global repeat dose study for Autosomal Dominant Optic Atrophy (ADOA)
  • Sustained vision improvement data presented for Retinitis Pigmentosa type 11 (RP11)
  • Preclinical data supports progression of Phelan-McDermid Syndrome (PMS) candidate to clinical trials
  • Strong cash position of $121 million with additional $20 million expected from R&D rebate
An image related to Pyc Therapeutics Limited
Image source middle. ©

Progress Across Four Genetic Disease Programs

PYC Therapeutics, a clinical-stage biotechnology company specialising in RNA therapeutics, has delivered a robust update for the fourth quarter of 2025. The company is advancing a pipeline of four investigational drug candidates aimed at treating severe genetic diseases with no current therapies. These include Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD), Autosomal Dominant Optic Atrophy (ADOA), Retinitis Pigmentosa type 11 (RP11), and Phelan-McDermid Syndrome (PMS).

During Q4, PYC completed a critical safety and tolerability review of its PKD drug candidate in healthy volunteers, enabling progression to patient dosing in the combined Phase 1a/1b study. This milestone is a key step toward a registrational Phase 2/3 trial, which could potentially bring a first-in-class treatment to over 10 million people worldwide suffering from PKD.

Advancing Clinical Proof of Concept

In the ADOA program, PYC initiated a global repeat dose Phase 1/2 study designed to establish clinical proof of concept for its lead candidate. ADOA is a progressive blinding eye disease affecting approximately 1 in 35,000 people, and this trial represents a significant step toward validating the therapeutic potential of PYC’s RNA approach.

Meanwhile, the RP11 program, targeting a rare childhood blinding disorder affecting 1 in 100,000 people, showcased encouraging longer-term data. Patients treated with PYC’s drug candidate demonstrated sustained vision improvement up to 18 months post-treatment, reinforcing the promise of this therapy. The company plans to engage with the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) early in 2026 to align on a registrational trial design, aiming to support a New Drug Application.

Preclinical Advances and Future Trials

For Phelan-McDermid Syndrome, a severe neurodevelopmental disorder, PYC presented compelling preclinical data including successful studies in non-human primates. These findings underpin the company’s plan to submit an Investigational New Drug (IND) application to the FDA in the first half of 2027, paving the way for first-in-human trials.

Financial Position and Outlook

Financially, PYC Therapeutics remains well-capitalised with $121 million in cash at the end of December 2025, bolstered by an expected $20 million R&D rebate in the first quarter of 2026. This strong cash runway supports ongoing clinical studies, regulatory submissions, and discovery programs. Operating cash outflows for the quarter were $13.76 million, reflecting continued investment in research and development.

The company’s strategic focus on RNA therapeutics for monogenic diseases leverages the modality’s precision to increase gene expression without overexpression risks, a factor that could accelerate clinical success. PYC’s upcoming milestones, including trial readouts and regulatory interactions, will be closely watched by investors and industry observers alike.

Bottom Line?

With clinical milestones on the horizon and a solid financial base, PYC Therapeutics is poised for pivotal developments in 2026 and beyond.

Questions in the middle?

  • Will the upcoming registrational trials for PKD and RP11 meet their clinical endpoints to support regulatory approval?
  • How will the global repeat dose study for ADOA influence the company’s timeline for potential market entry?
  • What are the key risks and timelines associated with the IND submission and first-in-human trials for the PMS program?