CBA’s 5% Profit Rise Backed by $1.2B Tech Investment and Strong Capital
Commonwealth Bank of Australia reported a 5% rise in net profit for the half-year ended December 2025, balancing lending growth with margin pressures and increased technology investment.
- 5% increase in net profit after tax to $5.4 billion
- Interim dividend declared at $2.35 per share, fully franked
- Strong capital position with CET1 ratio at 12.3%
- 5% rise in operating expenses driven by inflation and tech investments
- Improved credit quality with lower loan impairment expense
Solid Financial Performance Despite Margin Pressure
Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA) has delivered a steady financial performance for the first half of fiscal 2026, posting a 5% increase in net profit after tax to $5.4 billion. This growth was underpinned by lending and deposit volume expansion across its core businesses, even as net interest margins faced downward pressure from heightened competition in home lending and softer Treasury and Markets income.
The bank’s pre-provision profit also rose 5%, reflecting operational resilience. However, these gains were partly offset by a 5% increase in operating expenses, primarily due to inflationary pressures and a strategic ramp-up in technology spending, including a significant investment in generative AI capabilities.
Capital Strength and Shareholder Returns
CBA maintained a robust capital position with a Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio of 12.3%, comfortably above the regulatory minimum. This strong capital base supports the bank’s capacity to absorb potential losses and fund growth initiatives. Reflecting confidence in its earnings and balance sheet, the bank declared an interim fully franked dividend of $2.35 per share, marking a 4% increase from the prior corresponding period.
Return on equity improved slightly to 13.8%, keeping CBA among the leaders in the Australian banking sector. The dividend payout ratio remains prudent at approximately 74% of cash NPAT on a normalised basis, balancing shareholder returns with reinvestment needs.
Credit Quality and Customer Support
Credit quality showed signs of improvement, with loan impairment expenses declining to $319 million, equivalent to a loan loss rate of 6 basis points. Home loan arrears eased by 7 basis points, aided by lower interest rates and seasonal tax refunds, with 87% of home loan customers now ahead on repayments. The bank continues to hold a strong provisioning buffer of around $2.8 billion above expected losses under its central economic scenario.
Customer support remains a priority, with over 63,000 tailored payment arrangements provided to those in need and assistance extended to more than 79,000 homebuyers, including first-home buyers. CBA also reaffirmed its commitment to regional Australia, maintaining the country’s largest regional branch footprint.
Technology and Security Investments
Technology investment surged 10% to $1.2 billion, focusing on modernising infrastructure and enhancing digital and customer-centric offerings. Notably, CBA is advancing its generative AI capabilities and deploying over 2,900 AI bots to combat fraud, scams, and cyber threats. The bank reported a 95% increase in intelligence shared with the Anti-Scams Intelligence Loop, underscoring its proactive stance on protecting customers and the broader community.
Outlook Amid Economic Challenges
Looking ahead, CBA’s CEO Matt Comyn highlighted strengthening economic growth driven by consumer demand and investment in AI and energy infrastructure. However, supply constraints and persistent inflation above the Reserve Bank’s target band suggest further interest rate rises may be on the horizon. The bank remains optimistic about Australia’s economic prospects and is committed to supporting customers’ financial resilience through these challenges.
Bottom Line?
CBA’s disciplined execution and tech investments position it well, but margin pressures and inflation remain key challenges ahead.
Questions in the middle?
- How will ongoing inflation and interest rate rises impact CBA’s net interest margins in the next half?
- What specific outcomes will CBA’s increased investment in generative AI deliver for customer experience and fraud prevention?
- How might competitive pressures in home lending evolve, and what strategies will CBA deploy to maintain market share?