HomeMiningChallenger Gold (ASX:CEL)

Challenger Gold Confirms Strong Toll Milling Ore Reserve at Hualilan

Mining By Maxwell Dee 6 min read

Challenger Gold Limited advances its Hualilan Gold Project with robust infill drilling results, a doubled Ecuador resource, and a $64 million capital raise to fund toll milling and standalone development.

  • Infill drilling confirms and extends Hualilan resource
  • Ore Reserve of 427,500 tonnes at 7.0 g/t AuEq for toll milling
  • Ecuador resources doubled to 9.1Moz AuEq with investment protection
  • A$64 million raised to fund mining development and feasibility studies
  • Sustained commitment to carbon neutrality and community engagement

Robust Infill Drilling Validates Toll Milling Strategy

Challenger Gold Limited (ASX:CEL) has reported compelling results from its 10-metre spaced infill drilling program at the Hualilan Gold Project’s toll milling pits, notably the Magnata, Sanchez, Norte, and Sentazón pits. Approximately 60% of assay results are in, with the Magnata Pit delivering an average grade of 7.0 g/t Au, exceeding the 6.2 g/t Au grade used in the Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) mine plan. These results reinforce the existing resource model and hint at further high-grade zones and potential extensions, including a possible deepening of the Sanchez Pit.

The updated Ore Reserve for the toll milling operation stands at 427,500 tonnes at 7.0 g/t Au equivalent (AuEq), underpinning a three-year mine life based on a toll treatment agreement with Austral Gold’s Casposo processing plant. This arrangement removes the need for Challenger to build its own processing facility, lowering upfront capital and accelerating cash flow generation. The company commenced mining in December 2025, with ore haulage to Casposo starting in February 2026, supported by infrastructure such as a 3-kilometre bypass road around Calingasta completed ahead of schedule.

Mining productivity has outpaced forecasts, with December 2025 material mined exceeding the PFS schedule by 20%. The company’s strategic shift to focus on the Norte Pit has unlocked operational efficiencies and access to additional free-dig material, further bolstering output. Grade control drilling and ongoing geological interpretation continue to refine the block model, with reconciliation indicating some near-surface historical mining disturbance impacting upper bench grades at Sanchez.

Challenger’s metallurgical test work supports the viability of heap leaching for the significant low-grade halo surrounding the high-grade core, with gold recoveries up to 85% in column leach tests. This presents a potential pathway to expand the scale and economics of Hualilan beyond toll milling, with a standalone Life of Mine PFS targeted for completion in Q1 2026. The company is advancing detailed flotation and comminution test programs to optimise processing design and costs.

Ecuador Resource Doubled and Investment Protection Secured

Beyond Argentina, Challenger has doubled its mineral resource estimate at its Ecuador projects; El Guayabo and Colorado V; to 9.1 million ounces AuEq. This positions the company’s Ecuador portfolio as one of the larger undeveloped gold resources in South America. The resource upgrade follows extensive drilling across multiple gold-copper soil anomalies, confirming continuous mineralisation over 900 metres strike.

Crucially, the company secured an Investment Protection Agreement (IPA) with the Ecuadorian government, granting regulatory stability, dispute resolution via international arbitration, and protection of the company’s $75 million investment through 2027. This legal framework is timely amid increased M&A activity in Ecuador, including the recent $650 million acquisition of Lumina Gold Corp, whose Cangrejos project adjoins Challenger’s holdings.

Capital Raising and Governance Strengthen Development Path

Challenger raised approximately A$64 million in 2025 through private placements priced between 4.5 and 13 cents per share, attracting cornerstone investors such as L1 Capital, Helikon Investments, and the Elsztain Group. These funds underpin the ramp-up of toll milling operations, infill and extensional drilling, feasibility studies, and working capital needs.

The company also enhanced its governance framework, implementing rigorous compliance, environmental risk management, whistleblowing protocols, and cybersecurity measures. Challenger maintained its status as the only carbon-neutral mining company in Argentina, offsetting emissions across all three GHG Protocol scopes for 2024 and aiming to sustain this through 2025.

Community engagement remains a strategic focus, with initiatives spanning education, culture, and institutional dialogue in the Ullum department. Programs such as “Hualilán Educa” and “Hualilán Cultural” have exceeded participation targets, reinforcing the company’s social license to operate.

Financially, the group reported a profit after tax of $5.77 million for 2025, down from $74.6 million in 2024, reflecting the transition from exploration to development and initial production phases. Cash balances surged to $36.2 million at year-end, bolstered by financing activities, while convertible debentures of US$15 million remain outstanding with a maturity in September 2026.

Operationally, ore haulage commenced in February 2026 with local contractors engaged, aligning with the company’s commitment to regional economic development. Infrastructure investments include a new 150-bed camp and site facilities designed to support the toll milling phase and future standalone operations.

These developments build on earlier milestones such as the Environmental Impact Statement approval in October 2024; the first in 17 years in San Juan province; and the commencement of contract mining in December 2025. The company’s focus on advancing the standalone PFS and metallurgical testwork will be critical to unlocking the full potential of Hualilan’s resource base.

Challenger’s trajectory is also shaped by the broader Ecuadorian resource landscape, with the company’s resource doubling coinciding with significant corporate activity in the region, underscoring the strategic value of its South American assets.

Investors may note the ongoing release of assay results from the infill drilling program and the pending completion of the standalone PFS as key near-term catalysts. The company’s ability to maintain operational momentum, secure environmental approvals for expanded mining, and manage funding risks will be pivotal as it transitions from toll milling to potential full-scale development.

These operational and strategic advances are documented alongside a detailed financial report audited by Ernst & Young, which highlights the company’s strengthened balance sheet, capital structure, and governance enhancements, positioning Challenger Gold as a notable emerging gold producer in the region.

Linking these updates to the company’s recent operational milestones, Challenger Gold’s commencement of ore haulage from Hualilán to Casposo and the completion of the Calingasta bypass road are integral to its toll milling strategy and align with the company’s broader development plans ore haulage from Hualilán and Caligasta bypass road completion. Meanwhile, the company’s robust cash position and convertible debenture financing provide a solid financial foundation to support ongoing mine development and drilling programs Q4 cash and convertible debenture.

Bottom Line?

Challenger Gold’s Hualilan toll milling operation is gaining momentum with solid drilling results and resource upgrades, but investors should watch for assay completions and feasibility study outcomes that will shape the project’s scale and economics.

Questions in the middle?

  • How will pending assay results influence the final resource and reserve estimates at Hualilan?
  • What impact will the standalone PFS and heap leach testwork have on the project’s long-term development strategy?
  • How might evolving regulatory and environmental approvals affect the timeline for expanded mining operations?